APICAL

Pronunție (USA): (GB):

Traducere în limba română

apical adjectiv

1. (geol.) apical.

2. aşezat în vârf, de sus.

3. (mat.) la vârf.

Exemple de propoziții și/sau fraze:

Upon transfection of salivary glands, adenovirus encoding human aquaporin-1 (AdhAQP1) directs human aquaporin-1 (hAQP1) expression in the apical and basolateral plasma membranes of salivary secretory cells, which may result in increased saliva production. hAQP1, a water channel protein, is one of several highly conserved water channel proteins that mediate water permeability in cells of water-transporting tissues.

(Adenovirus Encoding Human Aquaporin-1, NCI Thesaurus)

Stimulation of acid secretion typically involves an initial elevation of intracellular calcium and cAMP, followed by activation of protein kinase cascades, which trigger the translocation of the proton pump, H+, K+-ATPase, from cytoplasmic tubulovesicles to the apical plasma membrane and H+ secretion into the stomach lumen.

(Gastric Acid Secretion Pathway, NCI Thesaurus/KEGG)

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