BALANCE

Pronunție (USA): (GB):

Traducere în limba română

balance I. substantiv

1. balanţă, cântar, cumpănă;

balance of precision, philosophical / analytical balance cântar de precizie;

the balance of advantage lies with him avantajele sunt de partea lui;

(fig.) to be / to hang / to swing / to tremble in the balance a fi în cumpănă, a atârna de un fir de păr, a fi într-o situaţie critică;

(fig.) to be off one’s balance a-şi pierde echilibrul sufletesc;

to be weighed in the balance, and found wanting a nu corespunde aşteptărilor, a înşela speranţele;

quick / Roman balance balanţă romană, balanţă cu arc;

to tip / to turn the balance a face să încline balanţa, a se dovedi factorul hotărâtor;

upon a fair balance cumpănind bine lucrurile.

2. echilibru, stabilitate; ajustare; cumpăt;

to lose one’s balance a) a-şi pierde echilibrul; b) (fig.) a-şi pierde cumpătul; a-şi ieşi din minţi;

(pol.) balance of power raport de forţe;

(com.) balance of trade balanţă comercială.

3. the Balance (astron.) Cântarul (constelaţie şi semn al zodiacului).

4. greutate, contragreutate, contrapondere.

5. nesiguranţă, ezitare, şovăire, îndoială, risc.

6. comparaţie; considerare, apreciere, cumpănire.

7. (ec.) bilanţ, balanţă; sold; rest;

adverse balance bilanţ deficitar;

balance of payments balanţă de plăţi;

balance in hand rest (după întocmirea bilanţului);

to strike a balance a face bilanţul (şi fig.).

8. limba / pendula ceasornicului.

balance II. verb A. tranzitiv

1. a cântări, a cumpăni, a aprecia.

2. a confrunta, a compara.

3. (by, with, against) a contrabalansa (cu).

4. a echilibra.

5. a egala (în număr, greutate, proporţie etc.); a aranja, a ajusta.

6. (ec.) a socoti, a pune de acord, a balanţa; a echilibra;

to balance the budget a echilibra bugetul;

to balance one’s accounts a-şi face socotelile.

balance II. verb B. intranzitiv

1. a se menţine / a fi în echilibru.

2. a se balansa, a se legăna.

3. a avea fluctuaţii; a undui.

4. (fig.) a ezita, a şovăi.

5. (com.) a se balanţa.

Exemple de propoziții și/sau fraze:

If you are having balance problems, see your doctor.

(Balance Problems, NIH: National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders)

Mutations in the gene caused the two to have movement and balance problems and the loss of some forms of touch.

(“Sixth sense” may be more than just a feeling, NIH)

I have no doubt that there were times when my life hung in the balance.

(His Last Bow, de Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

I reflect, I weigh, I balance.

(The White Company, de Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

If your parathyroid glands make too much or too little hormone, it disrupts this balance.

(Parathyroid Disorders, NIH: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases)

A balanced translocation t(15;19) is present that results in the creation of a fusion gene involving the NUT gene, most commonly BRD4-NUT fusion gene.

(NUT Midline Carcinoma, NCI Thesaurus)

The balance between calories-in and calories-out differs for each person.

(Obesity, NIH: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases)

You can preserve your balance in every emergency.

(The Return of Sherlock Holmes, de Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

“Well, where d’ye suppose the balance is?” he asked.

(The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes, de Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

This left him in his pocket, for emergencies, a balance of nearly three dollars.

(Martin Eden, de Jack London)

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