Dicţionar englez-român |
BREAKDOWN
Pronunție (USA): | (GB): |
Traducere în limba română
breakdown substantiv
1. epuizare totală a forţelor, sleire completă, colaps;
nervous breakdown epuizare nervoasă.
2. prăbuşire, ruinare.
3. (auto) pană.
4. (tehn., auto) stricare / defectare a unui mecanism sau a unei maşini; pană de motor, avarie;
to have a breakdown a rămâne în pană.
5. (electr.) pană de curent.
6. dans (zgomotos) în care se schimbă mereu perechile.
7. împărţire, divizare, repartizare, dezmembrare; împărţire pe categorii; clasificare.
8. (chim.) analiză.
9. schemă de organizare.
10. (mil.) breşă, spărtură.
Exemple de propoziții și/sau fraze:
A breakdown in the regulation of this cycle can lead to out of control growth and contribute to tumor formation.
(Cyclin Regulation of Cell Cycle Pathway, NCI Thesaurus/BIOCARTA)
In biology, lysis refers to the breakdown of a cell caused by damage to its plasma (outer) membrane.
(Cytolytic Process, NCI Dictionary)
The nitrogen was detected in the form of nitric oxide, and could be released from the breakdown of nitrates during heating.
(Curiosity Rover Finds Biologically Useful Nitrogen on Mars, NASA)
The sum of all chemical changes that take place in a cell through which energy and basic components are provided for essential processes, including the synthesis of new molecules and the breakdown and removal of others.
(Cellular metabolism, NCI Dictionary)
Causing the breakdown of bone.
(Osteolytic, NCI Dictionary)
Exercise affected key signalling pathways – the ways that molecules and cells within tissue communicate – involved in responding to insulin (the hormone that stimulates glucose uptake by white adipose tissue and skeletal muscle), in storage and breakdown of lipids (fats found in the blood and tissue) and in growth and the synthesis of proteins.
(Exercise in pregnancy improves health of obese mothers by restoring their tissues, University of Cambridge)
This allele, which encodes matrix metalloproteinase-9 protein, plays a role in the breakdown of the extracellular matrix via the degradation of both gelatins (types I and V) and interstitial collagens (types IV and V).
(MMP9 wt Allele, NCI Thesaurus)