CHALLENGE

Pronunție (USA): (GB):

Traducere în limba română

challenge I. substantiv

1. provocare (la întrecere / duel / la luptă dreaptă etc.), cartel.

2. (mil.) somare, somaţie, cererea parolei (din partea santinelei etc.).

3. solicitare, cerinţă, cerere; problemă; dificultate.

4. (mar.) semnal de recunoaştere.

5. (amer.) contestaţie electorală (împotriva dreptului de vot al unei persoane socotite nedemne).

6. (jur.) recuzare (a unui martor / jurat etc.); opoziţie, contestaţie; reclamaţie; pretenţie; invocare a unei excepţii;

peremptory challenge recuzare fără arătarea motivului (în procesele penale).

7. desfidere; cutezanţă, îndrăzneală.

8. chemare, apel.

9. piedică, impediment, obstacol.

challenge II. verb tranzitiv

1. a provoca; a cere socoteală (cuiva); a chema; a lansa o chemare (cuiva); a apela la;

to challenge to socialist emulation a chema la întrecere socialistă.

2. (mil., despre santinelă etc.) a soma; a cere parola.

3. a solicita, a pune în dificultate, a se impune (atenţiei etc.).

4. (jur.) a contesta, a recuza, a reclama, a invoca (o excepţie).

5. (amer.) a contesta dreptul la vot (al unei persoane nedemne de a vota).

6. a desfide, a sfida.

7. a pune la îndoială, a se îndoi de; a nega, a tăgădui, a contesta;

to challenge the accuracy of a statement a se îndoi de corectitudinea unei afirmaţii.

8. a pretinde, a cere (atenţie, respect etc.).

Exemple de propoziții și/sau fraze:

The problem with this new moon is that Uranus will challenge it to exact degree from your fifth house.

(AstrologyZone.com, de Susan Miller)

For a moment a dozen challenges flashed backwards and forwards at this sudden bursting of the cloud which had lowered so long between the knights of the two nations.

(The White Company, de Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

For my part, I let him have his own way in going to London and in taking up this challenge.

(Rodney Stone, de Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

This gene plays a role in the inhibition of oxidative stress and increases cellular resistance to toxic challenges.

(GPX1 Gene, NCI Thesaurus)

Heat-shock proteins belong to a large group stress proteins, induced in response to environmental challenges and developmental transitions.

(Heat Shock 27 kD Protein 1, NCI Thesaurus)

"I'll tell you what I'll do," he challenged finally.

(White Fang, de Jack London)

It was a challenge, but Smoke refused to accept it.

(The Sea-Wolf, de Jack London)

While it is challenging to explain such a massive galaxy so early in the history of the universe, discoveries like this allow astronomers to develop an improved understanding of, and ask ever more questions about, the universe, Pesce said.

(ALMA spots most distant dusty galaxy hidden in plain sight, National Science Foundation)

He listened, but, as he heard no more, he set it down as the challenge of the guard upon the walls, and dropped off to sleep once more.

(The White Company, de Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

“You would not have it said that I gave a challenge and let another carry it out?” whispered Jim.

(Rodney Stone, de Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

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