CLEFT

Pronunție (USA): (GB):

Traducere în limba română

cleft¹ substantiv

1. despicătură, crăpătură; plesnitură; fisură.

2. (geol., mineral.) clivaj.

3. (tehn.) şliţ; fantă.

cleft² past şi part. trec. de la cleave² tăiat, despicat;

in a cleft stick într-o situaţie fără ieşire, în impas, la strâmtoare, la aman; strâns cu uşa.

Exemple de propoziții și/sau fraze:

Mutation of the gene is associated with microphthalmia syndromic type 6 and non-syndromic orofacial cleft type 11.

(BMP4 wt Allele, NCI Thesaurus)

When an action impulse arrives at the neuromuscular junction, the entry of calcium through voltage-gated calcium channels causes synaptic vesicles to fuse with the presynaptic plasma membrane and release the neurotransmitter acetylcholine into the synaptic cleft.

(Botulin Pathway, NCI Thesaurus/BIOCARTA)

I soon fell asleep, and all I can conjecture is, while I slept, the page, thinking no danger could happen, went among the rocks to look for birds’ eggs, having before observed him from my window searching about, and picking up one or two in the clefts.

(Gulliver's Travels into several remote nations of the world, de Jonathan Swift)

Then he became mad and blind with rage, and struck the window-seat with such force that he cleft it in two: and as the sparrow flew from place to place, the carter and his wife were so furious, that they broke all their furniture, glasses, chairs, benches, the table, and at last the walls, without touching the bird at all.

(Fairy Tales, de The Brothers Grimm)

A synapse in which an action potential causes the exocytosis of neurotransmitter from the presynaptic cell, which diffuses across the synaptic cleft and binds to ligand gated ion channels on the post synaptic cell.

(Chemical Synapse, NCI Thesaurus)

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