ENZYME

Pronunție (USA): (GB):

Traducere în limba română

enzyme substantiv

(chim.) enzimă, ferment.

Exemple de propoziții și/sau fraze:

It works by interfering with a type of essential enzyme called tRNA synthetase.

(Scientists Discover Antibiotic Mechanism, NIH)

They then evaluated the enzyme’s activity and the levels of the fatty material and alpha-synuclein.

(Molecule may impact Gaucher, Parkinson’s disease, NIH)

Female placentas had much higher levels of the enzyme that makes spermine, and mothers pregnant with baby girls had higher levels of a form of spermine in their blood compared to mothers pregnant with baby boys.

(Baby’s sex affects mother’s metabolism and may influence risk of pregnancy-related complications, University of Cambridge)

The original link found between high salt diets and brain blood flow was a decrease in the production of nitric oxide (NO) in cells making up blood vessels in the brain, caused by a reduction in the function of the enzyme eNOS.

(Pathogenic tau and cognitive impairment are precipitated by a high-salt diet, National Institutes of Health)

Like other NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs), acetaminophen has a unique activity profile based in part on its action at its molecular targets, the cyclooxygenase enzymes that produce prostaglandins responsible for pain, fever and inflammation.

(Acetaminophen Pathway, NCI Thesaurus/BIOCARTA)

These agents display potent antitumor properties due to their ability to intercalate into DNA and interfere with the function of both the topoisomerase I and II enzymes, thereby inhibiting DNA replication and ultimately, interfering with RNA and protein synthesis.

(Aclacinomycin Antitumor Antibiotic, NCI Thesaurus)

According to Dr Hunt and her colleagues, most studies attempting to measure the amount of BPA in human urine have done so by putting BPA metabolites - compounds generated as the chemicals pass through the body - into a snail-based enzyme solution that is supposed to turn the compounds back to BPA itself.

(Humans exposed to far more hormone-disrupting chemicals than thought, Editura Global Info)

Meluadrine binds to and activates beta-2 adrenergic receptors of myometrial smooth muscle in the uterus, thereby activates adenyl cyclase, an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to cyclic-3',5'-adenosine monophosphate (cAMP).

(Meluadrine, NCI Thesaurus)

Neurons from patients with type 1 Gaucher disease who also have Parkinson’s disease and those with type 2 Gaucher disease showed reduced enzyme activity and increased levels of alpha-synuclein and the fatty material compared with healthy adult cells.

(Molecule may impact Gaucher, Parkinson’s disease, NIH)

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