INITIAL

Pronunție (USA): (GB):

Traducere în limba română

initial I. adjectiv

iniţial, de la început, primar, prim, întâi, primordial;

the initial difficulties primele greutăţi, greutăţile începutului;

initial letter literă iniţială;

initial performance prima reprezentaţie;

the disease was only in the initial stage boala era abia la începutul evoluţiei, boala abia începea.

initial II. substantiv

1. (literă) iniţială.

2. plural iniţiale; parafă; viză (a unui controlor pe un borderou etc.);

to put one's initials to smth. a-şi pune parafa / viza pe ceva;

combined initials monogramă.

3. (muz.) ton iniţial, notă iniţiaiă (a unei melodii pe o singură voce).

initial III. verb tranzitiv

1. a pune o iniţială sau iniţiale la, o notă cu o iniţială sau cu iniţiale.

2. a parafa (un tratat, o modificare); a viza (un act etc.); a-şi pune parafa pe; a-şi pune iniţialele, viza pe (un act).

Exemple de propoziții și/sau fraze:

Out of 197 initial planet candidates, scientists have confirmed 104 planets outside our solar system.

(Kepler Confirms 100+ Exoplanets During Its K2 Mission, NASA)

The value of the last measurement taken divided by the initial value taken at some baseline event or timepoint.

(Percent Change From Baseline, NCI Thesaurus)

The initial introduction of an investigational new drug into humans.

(phase I trial, NCI Thesaurus/CDISC)

Nor is it any better as three words AT, TEN, TA, unless T. A. are a person’s initials.

(His Last Bow, de Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

Initial synthesis is usually made on a solid substrate.

(Combinatorial Synthesis, NCI Thesaurus)

Participants who passed food challenges also had lower initial levels of allergic antibodies to peanut protein and other indicators of allergic activity in the blood.

(Few people with peanut allergy tolerate peanut after stopping oral immunotherapy, National Institutes of Health)

It was obvious, then, that those initials had once been very familiar to you, and that you had afterwards wished to forget them.

(The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes, de Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

As to the note, it is important also, or at least the initials are, so I congratulate you again.

(The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes, de Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

The initial response by antibody-generating plasma cells and T cells, which provide memory to vaccines, was strongest in the infants where the most abundant inhabitants of the gut microbiome were members of the genus Bifidobacterium.

(Gut Bacteria from Breastfeeding Linked to Improved Infant Response to Vaccines, U.S. Department of Agriculture)

Initial catalogs were published in 2010.

(Expanding Our Understanding of Genomics, NIH)

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