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ODORANT

Traducere în limba română

odorant adjectiv, vezi odoriferous.

 Exemple de propoziții și/sau fraze: 

Encoded by human OR1G1 Gene (GPCR1 Family), 313-aa 35-kDa integral membrane protein Olfactory Receptor 1G1 is a putative odorant receptor.

(Olfactory Receptor 1G1, NCI Thesaurus)

Neurons in the olfactory epithelium with receptors that bind, and thus detect, odorants.

(Olfactory Receptor Neuron, NLM, Medical Subject Headings)

Neurons in the olfactory epithelium with proteins (RECEPTORS, ODORANT) that bind, and thus detect, odorants.

(Murine Olfactory Receptor Neurons, NLM, Medical Subject Headings)

The model uses odorant conditioned stimuli temporally paired with unconditioned stimuli to produce conditioned responses to the odorant.

(Olfactory Learning, NCI Thesaurus)

GPCRs form a broad and diverse gene family that responds not only to peptide ligands but also small molecule neurotransmitters (acetylcholine, dopamine, serotonin and adrenaline), light, odorants, taste, lipids, nucleotides, and ions.

(Bioactive Peptide Signaling Pathway, NCI Thesaurus/BIOCARTA)

These results showed that the receptor responsible for detecting carbon dioxide also detects skin odorants.

(How mosquitoes detect people, NIH)

Longer exposure to odorants can stimulate particulate guanylyl cyclase in cilia to produce cGMP and activate PKG, leading to a further increase in amount and duration of intracellular cAMP levels, which may serve to convert inactive forms of protein kinase A (PKA2) to active forms (PKA*).

(Olfactory Transduction Pathway, NCI Thesaurus/KEGG)

They send to the surface of the epithelium apical dendrites with non-motile cilia from which project odorant receptor molecules.

(Murine Olfactory Receptor Neurons, NLM, Medical Subject Headings)

Odorant molecules bind to a receptor protein (R) coupled to an olfactory specific Gs-protein (G) and activate a type III adenylyl cyclase (AC), increasing intracellular cAMP levels. cAMP targets an olfactory-specific cyclic-nucleotide gated ion channel (CNG), allowing cations, particularly Na and Ca, to flow down their electrochemical gradients into the cell, depolarizing the ORN.

(Olfactory Transduction Pathway, NCI Thesaurus/KEGG)

The scientists tested the response of these mosquitoes to skin odorants by placing them in a wind tunnel with a plate of glass beads that had been worn in socks for several hours to give them the scent of human foot odor.

(How mosquitoes detect people, NIH)




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